Modern View on The Perinatal Lesion of The Central Nervous System in Newborn Children
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61788/njn.v2i17.02Keywords:
newborn children, central nervous system, perinatal lesionsAbstract
Prematurely born children with a syndrome of fetal growth delay is a large scientific research area in modern perinatology and neonatology. Despite progressive improvement of the perinatal care and development of early preventive methods of many pathological states, perinatal diseases and a neonatal mortality of children remains enough at the high level around the world. Results of the conducted researches prove that pathologies of the perinatal period often meets at prematurely born and children with very low body weight, playing the leading role in the elevation rate of mortality, social and biological dezataptation. It is proved that any changes considerably influence to activity of mother-placenta-fetus system, which is the uniform interconnected system. As a result of the infectious and noninfectious pathological processes which are happening in fetoplacental system, immediately influencing an embryonal development of a fetus, the brain is most often subject to pathological influence. Generally, nervous tissue and nervous cells are protected by a blood-brain barrier from destructive effect of the mediators circulating in the circulation during inflammatory processes.
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