Tic Hyperkinesias in Children and Their Comorbidity

Abstract

This article analyzes the literature over the past decade on the issue of tic hyperkinesias at children, and methods of their correction. The development of child neurology was marked by significant progress in the study of etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and treatment of tic hyperkinesias interest of scientists justified the high incidence of this disease in the pediatric population of the world and a great social importance. In the last decade, much attention is paid to the attendant ticks cognitive and behavioral disorders. The results of evaluation of cognition, not confirmed by the objective functional methods are different, and often contradictory. In this regard, great importance attaches to the neurophysiological studies that help to reveal the relation of subcortical structures and cortical responses imbalance of excitation and inhibition, to objectify clinical data to assess the state of cognitive functions and the effectiveness of treatment.